Math Mini Project 2 Sequences, Series, and Solving

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Factoring x²+bx+c

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Factoring x²+bx+c

Convert it into (x ± ?)(x ± ?) where the two ? add up to b and multiply to c. Afterwards, you multiply the two together to get another quadratic equation.

<p>Convert it into (x ± ?)(x ± ?) where the two ? add up to b and multiply to c. Afterwards, you multiply the two together to get another quadratic equation.</p>
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2

Factoring ax² + bx + c

Similar to factoring x² + bx + c but instead to form is converted into (ax ± ?)(ax ± ?) where the two a’s must have a product that equals a in the equation. Afterwards multiply the two together to get another quadratic equation.

<p>Similar to factoring x² + bx + c but instead to form is converted into (ax ± ?)(ax ± ?) where the two a’s must have a product that equals a in the equation. Afterwards multiply the two together to get another quadratic equation.</p>
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3

Factoring a² - b²

Very simple, simply converts to (a + b)(a - b) using the difference of two squares or DOTS

<p>Very simple, simply converts to (a + b)(a - b) using the difference of two squares or DOTS</p>
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<p>Factoring a³ ± b³</p>

Factoring a³ ± b³

Use the cube formula: a³ - b³ = (a - b)(a² + ab + b²)

or a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² - ab + b²)

<p>Use the cube formula: a³ - b³ = (a - b)(a² + ab + b²)</p><p>or a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² - ab + b²)</p>
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5

Factor by Grouping

Factor out the greatest common factor in an equation, then split the equation within the parentheses into two different terms, then rewrite the pairs of terms and take out the common factor.

<p>Factor out the greatest common factor in an equation, then split the equation within the parentheses into two different terms, then rewrite the pairs of terms and take out the common factor.</p>
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6

Solving Quadratic by Factoring

Factor the quadratic equation the same way you would factor ax² ± bx ± c. (fx ± d)(gx ± e) where the two solutions would be x = ± d/f and x = ± e/g

<p>Factor the quadratic equation the same way you would factor ax² ± bx ± c. (fx ± d)(gx ± e) where the two solutions would be x = ± d/f and x = ± e/g </p><p></p>
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7

Quadratic Formula

Quadratic Formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)

Note: use plysmlt on Calculator for quadratic equation.

<p>Quadratic Formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a)</p><p>Note: use plysmlt on Calculator for quadratic equation.</p>
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8

Solving Logarithmic Equations with different bases

Use the Change of Base Formula: logₐ(b) = log(c) / log(a)

<p>Use the Change of Base Formula: logₐ(b) = log(c) / log(a) </p>
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9

Solving Logarithmic Equations with dropping the base

Dropping the base of a logarithmic equation is when both logarithms in the equation have the same base so you just remove the logarithim and solve

<p>Dropping the base of a logarithmic equation is when both logarithms in the equation have the same base so you just remove the logarithim and solve</p>
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10

Solving Logarithmic Equations by Rewriting

Rewrite the equation as an exponential equation

logₐ(x) = b => x = a^b

<p>Rewrite the equation as an exponential equation </p><p>logₐ(x) = b  =&gt;  x = a^b</p><p></p>
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11

Solving Exponential Equations that have the same base

When solving exponential equations with the same base, set the exponents equal to each other and solve for the variable.

<p>When solving exponential equations with the same base, set the exponents equal to each other and solve for the variable.</p>
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12

Solving Exponential Equations that need logs.

Keep the exponential expression on one side of the equation, get the logarithms of both sides of the equation using any base, solve for the variable.

<p>Keep the exponential expression on one side of the equation, get the logarithms of both sides of the equation using any base, solve for the variable.</p>
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13

Solving Quadratic Equations with U-Substitution

When solving a quadratic equation, you can substitute certain terms with U which will simplify the equation where you can solve it. Afterwards, you will plug in what you got for U into what U represents in order to find the actual equation.

<p>When solving a quadratic equation, you can substitute certain terms with U which will simplify the equation where you can solve it. Afterwards, you will plug in what you got for U into what U represents in order to find the actual equation.</p>
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14

Solving for y using the Graphing Calculator of the Graph.

After you have graphed your equation, press 2nd →trace →Value →plug in the x value

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15

Solving using APP

APP contains polysmlt which allows you to solve for the solutions in quadratic equations

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16

nth Term of an Arithmetic Sequence

un = u1 + (n-1)d

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17

the sum of n terms of an arithmetic sequence

Sn = (n/2)(2u1 + (n-1)d)

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the nth term of a Geometric sequence

un = u1r^n-1

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19

The sum of n terms of a geometric sequence

Sn = u1(r^n - 1)/(r - 1)

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20

The Sum of an infinite geometric sequence

Sinfinity = u1/(1 - r)

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21

Simple Interest Formula:

I = Prt

I = interest

P = original amount

r = interest rate

t = time

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22

Compound interest formula

I = P x (1 + r/(100k)^kn

I = interest

P = final value

r = interest rate

k = compounding periods per year

n = number of years

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23

Binomial Expansion Formula

(a + b)^n = a^n + ^nC1(a^(n-1)b) + … + ^nCr(a^(n-r)b^r) + …. + b

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24

Binomial Expansion Finding term without entire expansion

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25

Binomial Expansion finding the constant given the coefficient.

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