Enthalpies of Reaction Lab Quiz RETAKE

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Enthalpies of Reaction Lab Quiz RETAKE: steps of calculating the enthalpy change

11 Terms

1

Step 1

find mols of both reactants

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2

Step 2

find temperature change by inputting the value before the increase into the equation. subtract the minimum value from the calculated value

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3

Step 3

write Q = mc delta t

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4

Step 4

input into mc delta t

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5

What goes into mc delta t?

m = volume of cm³

c = 4.18

delta t = change in temperature

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6

Step 5

change Q (which is in joules) to kJ

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7

Step 6

divide kJ by mols of limiting reactant

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8

What is important to remember about the calculated enthalpies?

They should be negative because they are exothermic

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9

Are the enthalpies endothermic or exothermic and why?

Exothermic because heat is being released

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10

How to use Hess’s Law

Rewrite reactions to get reactants and products on the correct side. Use calculated enthalpies to find enthalpy of the third reaction

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11

What is the formula for percent error?

|experimental - literature value| / literature value

multiply by 100 to get percent

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