World Religions in-depth study guides vocab

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B’rit or Covenant

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Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Daoism

58 Terms

1

B’rit or Covenant

the agreement made between God and Abraham/Moses and the Jewish people—the Jewish expression of monotheism

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2

Torah

Jewish law, teaching; the five books of Moses

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3

Mitzvah

obligation/commandment in the Torah

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4

Halakhah

Jewish law

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5

Mashiach

Messiah

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6

Israel

the children of Israel; the worldwide Jewish community; the land of Israel and the modern state of Israel

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7

Kedushah

holiness

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8

Love

of God and of neighbour

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9

Teshuvah

repentance

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10

Shekhinah

the presence of God

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11

Tikkun olam

reparation of the universe

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12

Trinity

the three-fold nature of God as Father, Son and the Holy Spirit—a Christian expression of monotheism

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13

Incarnation

Jesus as God incarnate

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14

Church

the whole community of the Church and individual congregations

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15

Salvation

all believers will be saved as live in God’s presence

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16

Kingdom of God

both earthly and heavenly closeness to God

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17

Atonement

reconciliation between God and humanity through Christ

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18

Sin

act or acts of rebellion against the will of God

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19

Resurrection

Jesus Christ’s rise from the dead, and that of believers

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20

Redemption

Jesus Christ as redeemer through his death on the cross

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21

Repentance

recognition of the need to be saved from sin by God’s love

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22

Reconciliation

uniting of believers with God through the sacrifice of Jesus

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23

Grace

God’s love for humanity and the means to salvation through faith in Jesus

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24

Logos

the Word of God incarnate as Jesus Christ

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25

Agape

the love of God for humanity

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26

Sacrament

(Protestant) an outward sign of a blessing given by God

(Catholic/Orthodox) the actual presence of God

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27

Monotheism

belief that there is only one God

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28

Iman

faith in God

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29

Islam

submission to the will of Allah

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30

Tawhid

oneness of Allah—an Islamic expression of montheism

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31

Shirk

polytheism

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32

Risalah

the message of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad

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33

Yawm al-Din

Judgement Day

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34

Akhirah

life after death

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35

Umma

Muslim community

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36

Ibadah

worship

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37

Akhlaq

ethics

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38

Jihad

struggle

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39

Niyya

intention

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40

kufr

unbelief

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41

Dukka/Dukha

suffering

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42

Tanha/Trishna

craving

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43

Anicca/Anitya

change

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44

Anatta/Anatman

lack of permanent self

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45

Buddha

enlightened or awaken one

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46

Bodhisatta/bodhisattva

an enlightened being who strives for the enlightenment of others

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47

nirvana/nibbana

enlightenment

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48

arahant/arhat

enlightetened person

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49

samsara

cycle of life

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50

Kamma/Karma

action leading to a state of rebirth

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51

maya

illusion

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52

sangha

community—monastic and lay

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53

dhamma/dharma

teachings of Buddha, also the truth

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54

Bhavana

mental discipline or meditation/formal training

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55

Karuna

compassion

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56

Panna/Prajna

wisdom

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57

Sila

ethical conduct

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58

Upaya

skillfulness/skill in means

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